Errors

{
  "error": {
    "code": "BAD_REQUEST",
    "message": "Human-readable description of the problem"
  }
}

import time
import requests

def api_call_with_retry(url, headers, max_retries=3):
    for attempt in range(max_retries):
        resp = requests.get(url, headers=headers)

        if resp.status_code == 429:
            retry_after = int(resp.headers.get("Retry-After", 5))
            time.sleep(retry_after)
            continue

        if resp.status_code >= 500:
            time.sleep(2 ** attempt)
            continue

        return resp

    raise Exception(f"Failed after {max_retries} retries")

{
  "error": {
    "message": "Structured output timed out",
    "type": "server_error",
    "details": { "timeoutMs": 120000 }
  }
}